Frequently asked questions about claims

Quickly find answers to the most common questions about claims below, or visit our Should I file? page to learn more about what you'll need and when to file.

Most popular insurance claims questions

How to file an insurance claim

How long does an insurance claim take?

The claims process – and how long it may take – varies based on the type of claim and the severity of damage. Once you've filed, a Liberty Mutual Claims Representative will review the incident details and get back to you within 1-2 business days.

You can also get updates and manage any next steps — including document uploads, repair scheduling, etc. — in your online account. You can also track your claim's progress online for real-time updates without picking up the phone.

More frequently asked claims questions

Do I need to report this claim to the state?

Under your state's Motor Vehicle Code, you may have a responsibility to file an accident report with the state. In some states, the failure to timely file an accident report may result in a penalty. We recommend that you check with your state's motor vehicle department for your obligations under the law. Many motor vehicle departments have websites with instructions and forms. California customers only
In CA you are required to file an SR-1 any time you are in an accident which results in any injuries or if there is property damage to either party exceeding $1,000 as a result of the accident. This is regardless of fault. The Department of Motor Vehicles requires the form to be completed and sent to them within 10 days of the accident. This form can be picked up at any local DMV office or downloaded at their website: www.dmv.ca.gov/forms/forms.htm. From the Forms Main Page choose the Accident Involvement link under General Use. If you have any questions related to filling out this form, please contact the DMV directly at 1-800-777-0133. For the hearing impaired, the TTY number is 1-800-368-4327. The address for the Department of Motor Vehicles is: Department of Motor Vehicles
Financial Responsibility
Mail Stations J237
Sacramento, CA 94284-0001 New York customers only
The State of New York requires that you complete and return the MV-104 form to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Please refer to the form for details on how to complete it. The DMV will return any form that is not completed in its entirety. If a claim related to this accident is made against you, we will need this form in order to defend you. You can find this form here: https://dmv.ny.gov/forms/mv104.pdf. Important: Failure to file this form within 10 days could result in the suspension of your license, your registration, or both. Whenever you file a physical damage claim under your auto insurance policy, the State of New York requires a Certificate of Automobile Repair to verify that authorized repairs are complete. The State requires that the Certificate of Automobile Repair form be completed and signed by both you and a representative of the repair shop after the repairs are completed. The Certificate of Automobile Repair is not an authorization to repair your vehicle, nor is it a confirmation that your Liberty Mutual policy extends coverage for the damages sustained in this accident. Tennessee customers only
In TN, as set forth under the provisions of 55-12-104, T.C.A., you must file, or have filed in your behalf, a personal report with the Department of Safety and Homeland Security, if you were involved in an automobile crash as an owner or driver involving death or injury, or in which damage to property was in excess of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) to any person involved OR if an accident results in damage to state or local government property in excess of four hundred dollars ($400). This report is required regardless of who was at fault and in addition to any report filed by an investigating officer. Failure to file a personal crash report with the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security may result in the suspension of driver license and registrations or nonresident operating privileges of any person involved in a crash. Your report must be submitted to the Department within twenty (20) days from the crash. You can satisfy this requirement by completing the reverse side of this from and mailing it to the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security, P.O. Box 945, Nashville, TN 37202. If you have any questions, please call toll-free 1-866-903-7357 or the Telecommunications Device for the Deaf 1-615-532-2281. https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/safety/documents/owneroperator.pdf

How does the claim process start?

Your Claims Representative will contact you, and any other parties involved, to collect all the information we need to resolve your claim. In some instances, we may ask for your recorded statement to capture the details of the incident.

What if my vehicle was stolen and not recovered?

A Total Loss Adjuster will contact you to explain how we determine the value of your vehicle. Once we determine the value, the Total Loss Adjuster will provide you with a detailed explanation of our evaluation.

What if my vehicle is a total loss?

A 'total loss' means the damage to your vehicle is more than your vehicle is worth. If your vehicle is a total loss, a Total Loss Adjuster will contact you and provide you with a detailed explanation of our evaluation.

How is a total loss determined?

If my vehicle is recovered, how will the damage to my vehicle be determined?

Your Claims Representative or the Guaranteed Repair Network shop you have chosen will write an estimate for your damages. If your damage review has not already been scheduled, please contact your Claims Representative as soon as possible.

What is the Guaranteed Repair Network?

What are my rights regarding my vehicle repairs?

For New Hampshire policyholders: New Hampshire Insurance Code 407-D:3-a states:
New Hampshire requires OEM parts for vehicles that have been in service for less than two years and have fewer than 30 ,000 miles on them. In addition, OEM parts are required if a vehicle is leased and the lease specifies that the use of aftermarkets parts will cause a diminution of the residual value of the vehicle. If you have a leased vehicle, please review your lease and let us know if the lease has an OEM parts requirement.

Why is the shop repairing parts rather than replacing them?

Why is the shop repairing parts that don't look damaged?

Parts adjacent to damaged parts or susceptible to impact often need to be repaired or painted, although their damage may be less obvious to the naked eye. For example, even a low -speed collision can cause body panels to shift, twist, or kink. For this reason, repair shops take a holistic approach to making your vehicle look and drive just like it did before the accident-and that may require repair to parts that have been indirectly impacted.

What are quality replacement parts and why are they in my estimate?

At Liberty Mutual, we're committed to repairing your vehicle with quality replacement parts, when applicable. These parts are made by a company other than the vehicle's manufacturer. Any quality replacement sheet metal parts we include in the estimate are certified as Quality Replacement Parts by an industry certification organization. These organizations set standards for quality replacement parts to assure their quality is like the original equipment manufacturer.

Do I need to get my vehicle repaired?

The decision to repair is yours. If you choose not to repair, we'll issue payment to you, minus any applicable deductible. If you lease your vehicle or make a monthly payment to a financial institution, check first with the leasing company or lienholder. They may require that you repair the vehicle.

What if my vehicle is not drivable?

Have your vehicle moved to a storage facility or repair shop of your choice and notify us of their information. Also, please let us know if your vehicle is in a location that is charging storage fees. Do not authorize repairs until we've had a chance to review the damage to your vehicle and determine coverage and estimated repair costs.

What do I do after I receive my estimate?

If you're uncertain about which repair facility to select, please contact your Claims Representative for assistance. Remember, the choice of repair shops is yours. The shop will schedule your repairs and or any necessary parts. Please confirm that the shop has received the parts before dropping off your vehicle for repairs.

How is payment made?

Liberty Mutual will issue a check for the repair costs minus any applicable deductible. If you have a lienholder on your vehicle, we will issue the payment to you and your repair shop of choice. If you have not selected a shop, we will issue payment to you and your lienholder. If you choose a Guaranteed Repair Network shop, we will send the payment for repairs directly to that shop. You are responsible for any applicable deductible or any cost of repairs that are not related to your claim. These payments should be made directly to the shop. We recommend that you thoroughly inspect your vehicle when you pick it up to make sure you're satisfied with the repairs. If you have any concerns about the repairs, tell the repair shop first. Then, if you're not satisfied with their response, contact your Claims Representative.

What if additional damage is found after the initial estimate?

If the repair shop finds additional or hidden damage, or writes a higher estimate, they should contact your Claims Representative. If necessary, Liberty Mutual will work with your shop to make sure the estimate is updated. Any additional approved payments will be issued directly to the shop.

Does my insurance pay for a rental vehicle while my vehicle is in the shop?

Please note that the choice of rental companies is always yours and you are under no obligation to use a recommended rental agency."

Will I need to give the rental company a deposit?

The rental company may require a deposit by credit card or cash. Please contact the rental company directly to discuss these options.

How long can I keep my rental if my vehicle is a total loss?

Your rental will end following a reasonable time period after we've notified you of the value of your vehicle, or when your overall rental limit is exhausted, whichever comes first. As a result, our payment will also be limited to the period of time reasonably required to repair or replace the vehicle. This same information also applies if your vehicle was stolen and not recovered.

How long can I keep my rental vehicle if my vehicle is repairable?

Follow these steps if they are applicable to your situation:

When does the rental period begin?

How can I help the process run smoothly?

My vehicle is in the shop. What now?

Check with the repair shop frequently to make sure the repairs related to your claim will be completed promptly. If additional time is needed, please notify your Claims Representative to review your rental needs.

My stolen vehicle had a child safety seat in it. What should I do?

Notify your Claims Representative. They may ask you for a receipt or some other proof of purchase.

Will a deductible apply to the damage caused by a collision?

For Personal Lines only
There are three levels of collision insurance offered in Michigan, known as Limited, Standard, and Broad. Any payment issued and application of deductible depends on the collision coverage level you purchased and whether you are at fault for the accident.

What is “Mini Tort”?

For Personal Lines only
“Mini Tort” is unique to Michigan. It is a process by which parties involved in an accident may recover certain damages that are not otherwise covered by insurance, limited to $1000/claim, against the “other” party. If applicable your adjuster will explain what if any expenses you may be able to recover and how you can do that.

What is peril?

Peril is the type of incident that you might file a claim for (fire, hail, theft, flat tire, etc.)

What is an insurance declaration page?

This is the front page of your policy, which includes a summary of important information. Named insured, addresses, limits, etc.